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 Architecture Andean Center.

 Architecture Andean Center. In the middle of century XIV the Empire Inca was able to dominate the rest of the Andean cultures, between which they emphasized those of Chavín, Mochica, Paracas, Is born, Chimú, Huari and Tiahuanaco. Between best works made by preincaicas cultures they emphasize the staggered temple of Chavín de Huantar, where affinities with the culture of the Sale are appraised, in Mexico; the Huaca of the Sun in Moshe, a pyramid staggered of bricks dried to the sun; The Door of the Sun (c. 500) in Tiahuanaco, a monolithic door located in a sacred place similar to the one of Chavín de Huantar;

the Huaca of the Dragoon (centuries XIV-XV) in Chan (capital Chimú near present Trujillo), constructed in marinates like most of the architecture of the coastal zone, and chulpas, small funeral towers of circular base that appear in the river basin of the Titicaca lake. The Incas settled down themselves in Cuzco towards year 1200 and from they began its expansion there beginning by Quechua. Its architecture connects with the traditions of Chavín and Tiahuanaco, as they show the found constructions in the strength of Machu Picchu, located to a height of 2,400 ms under the skirts of the Urubamba. One of the most original characteristics of the primitive architecture Inca it is the assembly to cyclopean stone bone, specially for the erection of walls like in Sacsayhuamán (century XIII), the strength of Cuzco or in the six granites monoliths that close the temple of Dead of Ollantaytambo (c. 1400), on the valley of the Urubamba. The evolution of the Empire supposed the improvement in the carving of the stone, as it is appraised in the constructions of Monte Dorado or Choquequilla (century XV), in the valley near Cuzco de Huaracondo. Pre-Columbian Art and architecture see; Art Inca.

 
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